A strategic port since time immemorial
Le Palais is the island’s most populated commune, with nearly 2,630 inhabitants.
Its port, overlooked by the imposing Citadelle “Vauban”, is the main gateway to the maritime connections with the mainland.
It is also one of the most significant marinas in Southern Brittany.
Once a strategic stronghold, Le Palais’ preserved and protected military history and heritage is unique in France. Fortification efforts here have always been significant to safeguard against potential assaults on the port and citadel. In 1683, Louis XIV’s renowned military engineer, Vauban, conducted his first inspection. Rather than altering the structure initiated in the mid-16th century, he reinforced it by adding a new scarp and merging the fortifications into a cohesive unit capable of mutual support. This provided the fortified town of Le Palais with its distinct and unparalleled character.
Today, two historical walks offer visitors an in-depth glimpse into Le Palais’ rich past, a town that served as the economic lifeline of Belle-Île until the early 20th century.